Archive for the ‘Tax’ Category

Qualified Therapeutic Discovery Program (QTDP) awards – What you need to know

Saturday, December 18th, 2010

Author: Rick White and Robert Tobey

Qualified Therapeutic Discovery Program (QTDP) awards were recently issued and 45 biotechnology companies in Virginia were awarded more than $11 million in federal tax credits and grants.  Accounting for those funds under tax basis accounting as well as Generally Accepted Accounting Principles (GAAP) can be difficult. The grants themselves are not taxable, but many grant recipients will need to amend their 2009 tax returns in order to take full advantage of the grants.  They may also need to make certain elections with their 2010 filings.

How to account for the grants under GAAP is a little less clear.  Some have suggested that since the awards were based upon research and development expenditures that the R&D costs should be reduced by the amount of the grants.  However, most experts seem to feel that the grants should be recognized “below the line” (below operating income) as an other, non-recurring income.

Very few CPAs are familiar with the QTDP grants, however, the clients that we helped submit QTDP applications received 18% of the total grant amounts awarded in the state of Virginia.    If you have questions on QTDP issues or other biotech, life-sciences, I.T. or technology business concerns, please contact Rick White or Robert Tobey.

Legislation Ends Foreign Loopholes And Advance EITC

Monday, November 8th, 2010

The Education Jobs and Medicaid Assistance Act, which was signed into law on August 10, 2010, includes provisions closing a number of foreign-tax-credit related loopholes and repealing the advanced earned income tax credit (EITC). Specifically, this legislation tightens the rules on the use of foreign tax credits that multinationals use to lower their U.S. tax bill. In general, these provisions attempt to (1) make foreign tax credits (FTCs) available only when the income to which the FTCs relate is actually taxed by the U.S., (2) prevent artificial inflation of foreign source income, and (3) modify the resourcing rules to limit FTCs. Also, under the new law, starting in 2011, eligible low- and moderate-income workers who qualify for the EITC will no longer be able to elect to receive the credit in advance.

Source: RIA

Guidance Explains Longer NOL Carryback Option For Businesses

Tuesday, November 2nd, 2010

The IRS has issued guidance in a question and answer (Q&A) format to address a number of specialized issues that have arisen under the new optional longer net operating loss (NOL) carryback period that was provided by the Worker, Homeownership, and Business Assistance Act of 2009 (WHBAA). Under WHBAA, an irrevocable election of a 3, 4, or 5-year carryback period for an applicable NOL for a tax year ending after Dec. 31, 2007, and beginning before Jan. 1, 2010, is generally available for one tax year (except for an eligible small business (ESB) loss). The WHBAA election is an expansion of the increased carryback period election provided by the American Recovery and Reinvestment Act of 2009 (ARRA), which was available only to ESBs, and only for 2008 NOLs. The guidance addresses many questions left unanswered by the statutory provisions. For example, it makes clear that if a taxpayer previously made an ARRA election, it doesn’t have to continue to qualify as an ESB in the year of the WHBAA NOL in order to make a WHBAA election. A taxpayer must qualify as an ESB only for the tax year of the ARRA election. Also, the IRS has revised the Instructions for Form 1139, Corporation Application for Tentative Refund (Rev. August 2010), to explain how businesses make the WHBAA election.

Source: RIA